英文典故的翻譯(鄙人急需英文典故,越多越好,還要譯出來的中文)

1.鄙人急需英文典故,越多越好,還要譯出來的中文

你去下載吧 /book-free-download/literature/full/2006/2006021429870.htm 還有cat\'s paw 被他人利用的人；受人愚弄者cat\'s paw 也坐cat\'s-paw或catspaw，字面意思“貓爪子”，出典17世紀(jì)法國著名的寓言作家拉.封丹的《猴子與貓》。

講的是狡猾的猴子哄騙頭腦簡單的貓兒，替它從爐火中取出烤熟的栗子來。貓兒應(yīng)命去做，結(jié)果貓爪子被火燒傷了，而取出的栗子卻被猴子吃光了。

追根嗍源，遠在公元前3世紀(jì)的《伊索寓言》中就有這個故事，不過沒有題目。cat\'s paw常用來比喻a person used as a tool by another;one who is used merely for the convenience of a cleverer or stronger person之意。

按其內(nèi)涵，這個成語與漢語成語“為虎作倀”所比喻的意義相似，僅是動物的形象不同cat\'s paw除了單獨做復(fù)合名詞使用外，還構(gòu)成to make a cat\'s paw of sb（利用某人做為工具或爪牙）eg:It is easy for him to be used as a cat\'s paw of evil-doing.I am afraid that he is making a cat\'s paw of you。.。

2.英語翻譯幾個漢語典故中的詞

楚莊王 King Chuang of the Chu Kingdom或 King Zhuang of Chu朝廷 Court文武百官 civilian and military officers右司馬 Right Marshal (an official post)楚國 the Kingdom of Chu不飛則已，一飛沖天 Once a bird start to fly, it will fly way up the sky不鳴則已，一鳴驚人 Once the bird starts to sing, it will astonish the world。

3.英文典故Achilles'heel與Cain'heresy的中文翻譯是什么

1)(Achilles'heel（致命的弱點）

這個短語來源于古希臘神話。Achille 是古希臘傳說中的一位杰出英雄，他在特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭中身經(jīng)百戰(zhàn)，屢建功勛。據(jù)說，Achille 出生時也只是一個極其普通的孩子。他的母親為了鍛煉他堅強的意志，造就他一副刀槍不入的鋼鐵之軀，便倒提著他的身體放到環(huán)繞地獄的河--冥河中去侵泡。果然，經(jīng)過浸泡他的身體變成了一副鋼筋鐵骨，任何兇惡的敵人也不是他的對手。但是，他的一雙腳后跟卻因握在母親的手里，始終沒有浸泡到冥河之中。這樣，他的腳后跟與普通人的一樣，這也就成了這位英雄的致命弱點。后來，在一次戰(zhàn)斗中，被他的仇敵射中了這只腳后跟。這位戰(zhàn)功赫赫、所向無敵的英胸最終死于自身的這一致命弱點。這個短語還有 the heel of Achille 這一變體，均作『致命的弱點』解。

2)Cain'heresy（惡魔異端邪說）

Cain n.〈圣經(jīng)〉該隱（亞當(dāng)之子該隱在舊約全書中，是亞當(dāng)和夏娃的長子，他出于忌妒而謀殺了他的弟弟亞伯并作為逃犯而被判罪。）[喻]殺弟者； 殺人者； 兇手； 惡魔

還有相關(guān)的名詞：）~

Adam 亞當(dāng)

Eve 夏娃

Abel n. 圣經(jīng)《舊約》亞伯（亞當(dāng)和夏娃的次子）

4.希臘神話中的典故中英文

1、Pandora's box（潘朵拉的盒子） ：普羅米修斯（Prometheus）為人類盜來了天火，激怒了宙斯（Zeus）。

Zeus決定懲罰人類，于是他命令火神造出一個美貌的女人 Pandora，讓她去勾引Prometheus的弟弟埃比米修斯（Epimetheus）。結(jié)果Epimetheus上當(dāng)，接近了 Pandora,Pandora于是就將手中的盒子打開，放出了里面的罪惡、災(zāi)難、疾病、不幸，只留下了“希望”在盒子里。

于是Pandora's box就成了“災(zāi)難的根源”的代名詞。2、the sword of Damocles（達摩克利斯之劍）：Damocles是敘拉古王朝的一位大臣，非常羨慕帝王的榮華富貴。

一天，國王讓他坐在王位上，在 Damocles的頭上用一根頭發(fā)懸一把利劍，告訴他王權(quán)的危險就象那把劍一樣，隨時可能降臨。因此the sword of Damocles就成了“富貴中隱藏的危險”的同義語，也可以指形勢危急，千鈞一發(fā)。

3、Damon and Pythias :Damon和Pythias是好朋友。Pythias出事被判了死刑，為了使他能夠回家探視親人，Damo留在牢中作人質(zhì)，如果Pythias不按時返 回，就處死Damon。

當(dāng)期限滿，臨處刑之際，Pythias及時趕回。國王深受感動，將二人全部釋放，因此，Damon and Pythias意思就是“生死之交”。

4、Penelop's web：源自史詩《奧德賽》（Odyssey）。泊涅羅珀（Penelop）是奧底修斯（Odysseus）的妻子，以忠貞而著稱。

特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭持續(xù) 了十年，Odysseus在返家的途中又耽擱了十年。在這漫長的二十年中，許多王公貴族向Penelop求婚，她都托辭說必須等織完布后才能予以考慮，一 到晚上，她又將白天織好的布再拆開。

因此Penelop's web就成了一項永遠也完不成的工作。5、apple of discord：意思是“不和的根源、發(fā)生糾紛的事端”。

佩琉斯和忒提斯舉行婚禮時忘記了邀請不和女神厄里斯（Eris）。這位女神大為惱火，留下 一個刻有“獻給最美者”的金蘋果，引起了雅典娜、赫拉和阿芙羅狄忒的紛爭。

此事導(dǎo)致漫長的特洛伊戰(zhàn)爭（Trojan War）。擴展資料：希臘神話文獻記載最早的幾部參考文獻當(dāng)推荷馬的兩部史詩：《伊利亞特》和《奧德賽》。

除此之外的這方面的史詩都被歸結(jié)到了《史詩集成》，但這些作品到現(xiàn)今基本已經(jīng)全部不可靠了。盡管這部合集原來的名字稱為“荷馬贊歌”，但其實際上和荷馬沒有任何關(guān)系，它們實際上是從被稱為抒情詩時期早期流傳下來的贊美詩。

荷馬基本同期的詩人赫西俄德在其作品《神譜》中全面的記錄了關(guān)于世界的形成，眾神，提坦和巨人的起源的早期希臘神話以及詳細(xì)的族譜。赫西俄德的《工作與時日》系統(tǒng)地記錄了當(dāng)時農(nóng)耕生產(chǎn)的知識，表現(xiàn)了平靜而優(yōu)美的農(nóng)村生活場景。

其中包括了對普羅米修斯， 潘多拉以及五個時代的描寫。這些詩篇給予了在那個危險的時期最好生活方式的建議和全貌。

參考資料：百度百科-潘多拉魔盒。

5.誰有“頭懸梁,錐刺股”這個歷史典故的英文翻譯

Warring States Period, the Qin king soldiers continued strong offensive neighbors, occupied many places. 其它六國都很害怕，想方設(shè)法去對付它。

The other six countries are afraid of and find ways to deal with it. 當(dāng)時有一個人，叫蘇秦，他提出“合縱”抗秦，意思是六國聯(lián)合起來共同抗秦。At that time, a man named Qin Su, his "balancing" Kangqin, meaning six Kangqin joint together. 因為六國位置是縱貫?zāi)媳?，南北為縱，所以稱為“合縱”。

Because the six countries are located between north, south, north and south of things, it called "balancing." 蘇秦是洛陽人。Xi'an Jiaotong University, who is in Luoyang. 洛陽是當(dāng)時周天子的都城。

Luoyang was the capital of the Zhou Emperor. 他很想有所作為，曾求見周天子，卻沒有引見之路，一氣之下，變賣了家產(chǎn)到別的國家找出路去了。He wanted to do something, had to ask for a meeting with Chou emperor, but not the road to her, then angrily. sold to other countries to find a way out to the family. 但是他東奔西跑了好幾年，也沒做成官。

But his troubles for a number of years, officials did not create. 后來錢用光了，衣服也穿破了，只好回家。Later, all the money, also broke through the clothes, had to return home. 家里人看到他趿拉著草鞋，挑副破擔(dān)子，一付狼狽樣。

Tala Fuquan with the family saw him pick Deputy breaking burden of paying headgear kind. 他父母狠狠地罵了他一頓；他妻子坐在織機上織帛，連看也沒看他一眼；他求嫂子給他做飯吃，嫂子不理他扭身走開了。He severely scolded by his parents to pay; His wife sat on the organization silk loom even Kanyemeikan his eye; He and his wife had to cook food, ignoring his wife trunk and walked away. 蘇秦受了很大刺激，決心爭一口氣。

Su Qin under great stimulus to bid a sigh of relief. 從此以后，他發(fā)憤讀書，鉆研兵法，天天到深夜。From then on, he resolved to delve into Art every day to night. 有時候讀書讀到半夜，又累又困 ，他就用錐子扎自己的大腿， 雖然很疼，但精神卻來了，他就接著讀下去。

Sometimes reading read midnight, the storm Then, he would stabber down his thighs, while 13 prisoners injured, but the spirit has come. He then read on. 傳說，他晚上念書的時候還把頭發(fā)用帶子系起來拴到房梁上，一打瞌睡，頭向下栽，揪得頭皮疼，他就清醒過來了。Legend has it that when a student at his hair also tying a belt up to amputation, I dozed off, the head tilted downward and crashed. have a thorough scalp pain, he would wake up the. 這就是后來人們說的“頭懸梁，錐刺股”，用來表示讀書刻苦的精神。

Later, people say this is the "head of the thigh, cone beam," said study hard for the spirit. 就這樣用了一年多的功夫，他的知識比以前豐富多了。Spent more than a year on such efforts, more abundant than before his knowledge. 公元前334年開始，他到六國去游說，宣傳“合縱”的主張，結(jié)果他成功了。

334 BC, he began to lobby the six countries to promote "balancing", and he succeeded. 第二年，六國諸侯訂立了合縱的聯(lián)盟。The following year, the six countries made balancing the mighty Union. 蘇秦掛了六國的相印，成了顯赫的人物。

Su Qin linked to the phase of the six countries and India became prominent figures. 這消息傳到了蘇秦的家鄉(xiāng)，他的父母兄嫂都后悔以前對蘇秦的態(tài)度不好。This news spread to the home of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an Jiaotong University, the parents of former sister-in-law regret the poor. 聽說蘇秦要去趙國經(jīng)過洛陽，全家人特地趕到洛陽城外30里的地方，把路掃得干干凈凈，準(zhǔn)備了豐盛的酒宴，跪著迎接他。

Su Qin Zhao told to go after Luoyang, about 30 km outside the city of Luoyang rushed to the family's special place, sweeping away roads, prepared a rich wine, stay kneeling to greet him. 蘇秦看到這情景，前后對比，百感交集。Su Qin see this scene before and after comparison with mixed feelings. 可是“合縱”很快就被蘇秦的同學(xué)張儀的“連橫”策略破壞了，蘇秦也被刺客刺死，“合縱”宣告徹底破產(chǎn)了。

But "balancing" the Xi'an Jiaotong University students will soon be perceived "lining up" strategy destroyed, Xi'an Jiaotong University, was stabbed to death Assassins, "balancing" declared a bankrupt. 來源：中國僑網(wǎng)Source : China's overseas network。

6.求英文翻譯 關(guān)于姜太公釣魚的典故

Bloomer Diaoyu Islands is located in Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, is a well-known business at the end weekly statesman, military strategist bloomer fishing hermit land. "Jiang Tai-gong fishing, those who are willing bait," the story happened here.

At that time he did not get King Wen reuse, on the weeks where the rule of clan leaders, seclusion, hoping to lead his own attention, make contributions. So he banks of streams or fishing every day. Fishing others are lured with scented bait fish bait, but the great-grandfather never hang bait, nor the rod sunk underwater. He raised the rod high side as he said: want to live fish, if you are willing to bite on his own bar. Quickly, Zhou king knew of this matter and must be aware that sports fishermen was a virtuous person. Finally, the late-bloomer his assistant, King Wen, make contributions to achieve their own aspirations.