九級上冊英語(yǔ)點(diǎn)(求九年級上冊英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)知識歸納)
1.求九年級上冊英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)知識歸納
Unit 1 復習要點(diǎn) 一、短語(yǔ)。
1. by making flashcards 通過(guò)做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗讀 4. that way (=in that way) 通過(guò)那種方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的會(huì )話(huà)技巧 6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高興 8. have conversations with friends 與朋友對話(huà)9. get excited about 為…高興，激動(dòng) 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)結束對話(huà) 11.do a survey about… 做有關(guān)…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語(yǔ)筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯錯誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開(kāi)始 19.later on 隨后 20.in class 在課堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫(xiě)下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢(xún) 26.native speakers 說(shuō)本族話(huà)的人 27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂(yōu) 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的幫助下 37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems 身體上的問(wèn)題 40.break off 中斷，突然終止 41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子 43.join 加入某團體 并成為其中一員； join in與take part in指參加到某項活動(dòng)中去。 44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做。
.有困難 46.study for a test 為考試用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做單詞表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英語(yǔ)電視 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 記大量的語(yǔ)法筆記 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（詞）典 53.this kind of paper 這種紙 54.spend …on … 在…上花費（時(shí)間、金錢(qián)） 55.speak English as a second language 把英語(yǔ)當做第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō) 56.give up 放棄 57.in the future 在將來(lái) 二、句型。 1. How do you study for a test？ 你怎樣為考試做準備？ 2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。
3. It's too hard to understand the voice. 聽(tīng)懂那些聲音太難了。 4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。 6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺(jué)得看電影讓人感到沮喪. 7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又說(shuō)和朋友對話(huà)根本沒(méi)用。
8.I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我沒(méi)有搭檔一起練習英語(yǔ)。 9. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. 隨后，我認識到聽(tīng)不懂每個(gè)詞并沒(méi)有關(guān)系。
10.It's amazing how much this helped. 我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用。 11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。 13.What do you think you are doing？ 你在做什么？ 14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語(yǔ)對于大多數人來(lái)說(shuō)是第二語(yǔ)言。
15.How do we deal with our problem？ 我們怎樣處理我們的問(wèn)題？ 16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來(lái)應對挑戰是我們的責任。 三、語(yǔ)法。
1. 動(dòng)詞不定式 （1）做定語(yǔ)—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)與所修飾的名詞構成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 I need a pen to write with. I don't have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I don't have a room to live in. 2. 動(dòng)名詞 （1）作主語(yǔ)（謂語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。 Swimming is good for our health. (2)作賓語(yǔ) 在動(dòng)詞（keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind） 后只用—ing 作賓語(yǔ) Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3) 作定語(yǔ) I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets…… Unit 2復習要點(diǎn) 一、短語(yǔ)。
1. used to 過(guò)去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕… 3. over here 在這邊 4. be interested in 對…感興趣 5. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 6. be terrified of 懼怕… 7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直 9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到緊張 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻煩 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顧 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 盡可能好地… 15.gym class 體操課 16.in the end 最終 17.make a decision 下決心 18.head teacher 班主任 19.talk with 和…。
2.求九年級上冊英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)知識歸納
Unit 1 復習要點(diǎn) 一、短語(yǔ)。
1. by making flashcards 通過(guò)做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3. read aloud 朗讀 4. that way (=in that way) 通過(guò)那種方式 5. improve my speaking skills 提高我的會(huì )話(huà)技巧 6. for example 例如 7. have fun doing sth 玩得高興 8. have conversations with friends 與朋友對話(huà)9. get excited about 為…高興，激動(dòng) 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ) 結束對話(huà) 11.do a survey about… 做有關(guān)…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語(yǔ)筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 14.make mistakes in sth 在… 犯錯誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開(kāi)始 19.later on 隨后 20.in class 在課堂上 21.laugh at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫(xiě)下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢(xún) 26.native speakers 說(shuō)本族話(huà)的人 27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂(yōu) 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. with the help of 在…的幫助下 37.compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 38.think of (think about) 想起，想到 39.physical problems 身體上的問(wèn)題 40.break off 中斷，突然終止 41.not…at all 根本不，全然不 42.make complete sentences 做完整的句子 43.join 加入某團體 并成為其中一員； join in與take part in指參加到某項活動(dòng)中去。 44.be afraid of 害怕 be afraid to 害怕 45.have trouble in doing sth 做。
.有困難 46.study for a test 為考試用功 47. make vocabulary lists 做單詞表 48. too …to… 太…而以致于不能做 49.watch English-language TV 看英語(yǔ)電視 50. to begin with 首先 51.take a lot of grammar notes 記大量的語(yǔ)法筆記 52.look up the words in a dictionary 查字（詞）典 53.this kind of paper 這種紙 54.spend …on … 在…上花費（時(shí)間、金錢(qián)） 55.speak English as a second language 把英語(yǔ)當做第二語(yǔ)言來(lái)說(shuō) 56.give up 放棄 57.in the future 在將來(lái) 二、句型。 1. How do you study for a test？ 你怎樣為考試做準備？ 2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那種方法，我已經(jīng)學(xué)到了很多東西。
3. It's too hard to understand the voice. 聽(tīng)懂那些聲音太難了。 4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 衛明有不同的感受。 6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他覺(jué)得看電影讓人感到沮喪. 7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又說(shuō)和朋友對話(huà)根本沒(méi)用。
8.I don't have a partner to practice English with. 我沒(méi)有搭檔一起練習英語(yǔ)。 9. Later on, I realized that it doesn't matter if you don't understand every word. 隨后，我認識到聽(tīng)不懂每個(gè)詞并沒(méi)有關(guān)系。
10.It's amazing how much this helped. 我驚異于這些方法竟如此有用。 11.My teacher is very impressed. 給老師留下了深刻的印象。
12.She had trouble making complete sentences. 她很難造出完整的句子。 13.What do you think you are doing？ 你在做什么？ 14.Most people speak English as a second language. 英語(yǔ)對于大多數人來(lái)說(shuō)是第二語(yǔ)言。
15.How do we deal with our problem？ 我們怎樣處理我們的問(wèn)題？ 16.It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在老師的幫助下盡我們最大的努力來(lái)應對挑戰是我們的責任。 三、語(yǔ)法。
1. 動(dòng)詞不定式 （1）做定語(yǔ)—后置 The best way to learn English is reading aloud. The fastest way to travel is by plane (2)與所修飾的名詞構成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系 I need a pen to write with. I don't have a partner to practice English with. I need some paper to write on. I don't have a room to live in. 2. 動(dòng)名詞 （1）作主語(yǔ)（謂語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數） Memorizing the words of pop songs also helps a little.記流行歌曲的詞也起作用。 Swimming is good for our health. (2)作賓語(yǔ) 在動(dòng)詞（keep\practice\finish \enjoy\hate\be busy\mind） 后只用—ing 作賓語(yǔ) Eg. We should keep speaking English in class. He often practices singing in the morning. I have finished reading the book. Would you mind opening the door? (3) 作定語(yǔ) I think that doing a lot of listening practice is one of the secrets…… Unit 2復習要點(diǎn) 一、短語(yǔ)。
1. used to 過(guò)去常常 2. be afraid of 害怕… 3. over here 在這邊 4. be interested in 對…感興趣 5. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 6. be terrified of 懼怕… 7. go to sleep 入睡 8. all the time 一直 9. chat with… 和…聊天 10.stressed out 感到緊張 11.cause trouble/problems 惹麻煩 12.pay for 付款 13.look after 照顧 14.do sth. as well as sb. can 盡可能好地… 15.gym class 體操課 16.in the end 最終 17.make a decision 下決心 18.head teacher 班主任 19.talk with 和…談?wù)?20.to one's surprise 令。
3.九年級上冊的英語(yǔ)復習提綱和歸納,
Unit 1 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1.by making flashcards 通過(guò)做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗讀 4.that way (=in that way) 通過(guò)那種方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會(huì )話(huà)技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高興 8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話(huà) 9.get excited 高興，激動(dòng) 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)結束對話(huà) 11.do a survey about… 做有關(guān)…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語(yǔ)筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開(kāi)始 19.later on 隨后 20.in class在課堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫(xiě)下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢(xún) 26.native speakers 說(shuō)本族話(huà)的人 27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂(yōu) 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在…的幫助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身體上的問(wèn)題 41.break off 中斷，突然終止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不 Unit 2 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 體操課. 5. worry about. 擔心. 6. all the time 一直， 總是 7. chat with 與…閑聊 8. hardly ever 幾乎從不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去學(xué)校 10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩 12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one's surprise 使某人吃驚的是 14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心， 注意 16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成. 17. instead of 代替， 而不是 18. in the end 最后， 終于 19. play the piano 彈鋼琴 Unit 3 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干… allow sb to do sth 允許某人干… allow doing sth 允許干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼職工作 4. a driver's license 駕照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那個(gè)年齡段 7. on school nights 在上學(xué)期間的每個(gè)晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up （相當與及物動(dòng)詞） 清掃 10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格 11. take the test 參加考試 12. the other day 前幾天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同學(xué) 14. concentrate on 全神貫注于 15. be good for 對…有益 16. in groups 成群的，按組的 17. get noisy 吵鬧（系表結構） 18. learn from 向某人學(xué)習 19. at present 目前，現在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會(huì ) 21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠 24. an old people's home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花費時(shí)間干… 26. primary schools 小學(xué) 27. have…off 放假，休息 28. reply to 回答，答復 29. get in the way of 妨礙 30. a professional athlete 職業(yè)運動(dòng)員 31. achieve one's dreams 實(shí)現夢(mèng)想 32. think about 思考，考慮 33. in the end 最后，終于 34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣 35. spend…on + n. spend …（in） + v-ing 在…上花費時(shí)間/金錢(qián) 36. care about 關(guān)心，擔心，在乎 37. agree with 同意… Unit 4 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構 2、medical research 醫學(xué)研究 3、What if …… 如果…怎么樣？ 4、get nervous 緊張 5、take a big exam 參加大考 6、help with 有助于 7、in public 在公共場(chǎng)合 8、hardly ever 幾乎不 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 為經(jīng)許可 11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友 12、ask one's permission 請求**的允許 13、introduce…to… 把…介紹給… 14、invite…to do… 邀請…干… 15、social situations 社會(huì )環(huán)境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一點(diǎn)也不 17、right away 立刻，馬上 18、all day 全天 19、be friendly to 對…友好 20、at lunch time 在午飯時(shí)間 21、a bit shy 有點(diǎn)害羞 22、English speech contest 英語(yǔ)演講比賽 23、represent the class 代表班級 24、come top 名列第一（前茅） 25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出 27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的學(xué)生 be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 從句 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗 30、deal with 對付，處理 31、come out 出版 32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見(jiàn)、建議 33、by accident 偶然地，無(wú)意之中 34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 網(wǎng)友 Unit 5 一、重點(diǎn)詞組： 1、be long to屬于 11、wear a suit穿西裝 2、listen to classical music聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè ) 12、make a movie拍。
4.九年級上冊的英語(yǔ)復習提綱和歸納,
Unit 1 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1.by making flashcards 通過(guò)做單詞抽認卡 2. ask…for help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗讀 4.that way (=in that way) 通過(guò)那種方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的會(huì )話(huà)技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高興 8.have conversations with friends 與朋友對話(huà) 9.get excited 高興，激動(dòng) 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以說(shuō)漢語(yǔ)結束對話(huà) 11.do a survey about… 做有關(guān)…的調查 12.keep an English notebook 記英語(yǔ)筆記 13.spoken English (= oral English) 英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ) 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤 15.get the pronunciation right 使發(fā)音準確 16.practise speaking English 練習說(shuō)英語(yǔ) 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以…開(kāi)始 19.later on 隨后 20.in class在課堂上 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 記筆記 23.enjoy doing 喜歡干… 24.write down 寫(xiě)下，記下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找，查詢(xún) 26.native speakers 說(shuō)本族話(huà)的人 27.make up 編造，虛構，化妝，打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 對待，處理，解決 30.worry about (be worried about) 擔心，擔憂(yōu) 31.be angry with 生某人的氣 32.stay angry 生氣 33.go by 消逝 34. regard…as… 把…當做… 35.complain about/of 抱怨 36. change…into… 把…變成… （= turn into） 37.with the help of 在…的幫助下 38. compare…to (with)… 把…和…作比較 39.think of (think about) 想起，想到 40.physical problems身體上的問(wèn)題 41.break off 中斷，突然終止 42. not…at all 根本不，全然不 Unit 2 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1. be more interested in 對…更感興趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳隊的隊員. 3. be terrified of 害怕. 4. gym class 體操課. 5. worry about. 擔心. 6. all the time 一直， 總是 7. chat with 與…閑聊 8. hardly ever 幾乎從不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去學(xué)校 10. as well as 不僅…而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻煩 12. make a decision 做出決定 13. to one's surprise 使某人吃驚的是 14. take pride in 為…感到驕傲 15. pay attention to 留心， 注意 16. consist of 由…組成/構成. be made up of 由…組成/構成. 17. instead of 代替， 而不是 18. in the end 最后， 終于 19. play the piano 彈鋼琴 Unit 3 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1. be allowed to do sth 被允許干… allow sb to do sth 允許某人干… allow doing sth 允許干… 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16歲的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼職工作 4. a driver's license 駕照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那個(gè)年齡段 7. on school nights 在上學(xué)期間的每個(gè)晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up （相當與及物動(dòng)詞） 清掃 10. fail (in) a test 考試不及格 11. take the test 參加考試 12. the other day 前幾天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同學(xué) 14. concentrate on 全神貫注于 15. be good for 對…有益 16. in groups 成群的，按組的 17. get noisy 吵鬧（系表結構） 18. learn from 向某人學(xué)習 19. at present 目前，現在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的機會(huì ) 21.English-English dictionary 英英詞典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours' sleep a night 每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠 24. an old people's home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花費時(shí)間干… 26. primary schools 小學(xué) 27. have…off 放假，休息 28. reply to 回答，答復 29. get in the way of 妨礙 30. a professional athlete 職業(yè)運動(dòng)員 31. achieve one's dreams 實(shí)現夢(mèng)想 32. think about 思考，考慮 33. in the end 最后，終于 34. be serious about 對…熱忠/極感興趣 35. spend…on + n. spend …（in） + v-ing 在…上花費時(shí)間/金錢(qián) 36. care about 關(guān)心，擔心，在乎 37. agree with 同意… Unit 4 重點(diǎn)詞組： 1、give it to charity 把它捐給慈善機構 2、medical research 醫學(xué)研究 3、What if …… 如果…怎么樣？ 4、get nervous 緊張 5、take a big exam 參加大考 6、help with 有助于 7、in public 在公共場(chǎng)合 8、hardly ever 幾乎不 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 為經(jīng)許可 11、be(make) friends with 與…交朋友 12、ask one's permission 請求**的允許 13、introduce…to… 把…介紹給… 14、invite…to do… 邀請…干… 15、social situations 社會(huì )環(huán)境 16、not… in the slightest 根本不，一點(diǎn)也不 17、right away 立刻，馬上 18、all day 全天 19、be friendly to 對…友好 20、at lunch time 在午飯時(shí)間 21、a bit shy 有點(diǎn)害羞 22、English speech contest 英語(yǔ)演講比賽 23、represent the class 代表班級 24、come top 名列第一（前茅） 25、let … down 使…失望 26、come up with 提出、想出 27、be sure of + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的學(xué)生 be sure to do 相信… be sure +that 從句 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有經(jīng)驗 30、deal with 對付，處理 31、come out 出版 32、give advice on… 在…方面提出意見(jiàn)、建議 33、by accident 偶然地，無(wú)意之中 34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干… 35、an internet friend 網(wǎng)友 Unit 5 一、重點(diǎn)詞組： 1、be long to屬于 11、wear a suit穿西裝 2、listen to classical music聽(tīng)古典音樂(lè ) 12、make a movie拍。
5.初三英語(yǔ)上冊知識點(diǎn)
期末復習：語(yǔ)法復習 動(dòng)詞不定式 一. 定義：動(dòng)詞不定式是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的一種，它沒(méi)有人稱(chēng)和數的變化，在句子中不能獨立作謂語(yǔ)，但它仍保持動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn)，既可以有自己的賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。
同時(shí)動(dòng)詞不定式又具有名詞、形容詞、副詞的特征，在句中可以作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)、定語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)。二. 動(dòng)詞不定式的構成：to+動(dòng)詞原形 三. 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ) 后面能接不定式作賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：agree, ask, choose, decide, forget, hope, learn, want, wish, would like等。
We hope to get there before dark. 我們希望天黑以前到那兒。 The girl decided to do it herself. 那個(gè)姑娘決定自己做那件事。
動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)的注意事項（2點(diǎn)）1. 有些動(dòng)詞既可跟不定式作賓語(yǔ)，也可跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但含義不同： remember to do 記住要做某事 remember doing 記得曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事 forget to do忘記要做某事 forget doing 忘記曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某事 stop to do 停下來(lái)去做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 go on to do 繼續做另一件事 go on doing 繼續做原來(lái)在做的事 I remember seeing you somewhere before. 我記得以前在哪兒見(jiàn)過(guò)你。 Please remember to turn off the light when you leave.離開(kāi)時(shí)請記得關(guān)好燈。
2. 不定式作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，如帶有賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)，則要把不定式放到后面，用it作形式賓語(yǔ)，構成“主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+it+賓補（形容詞、名詞）+不定式”結構。如：He found it very difficult to get to sleep. 他發(fā)現很難入睡。
四. 動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ) 1. 后面能接to不定式作賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：ask, order, teach, tell, want, wish, help等。 The teacher told us to do Exercise 1. 老師要我們做練習一。
I want both of you to go. 我要你們倆去。We helped her (to) repair her bike. 我們幫助她修理自行車(chē)。
2. 使役動(dòng)詞let, have, make及感官動(dòng)詞see, watch, notice, hear, feel等要以不帶to的不定式作賓補。 Let's have a rest. 我們休息一會(huì )吧。
I saw him come in. 我看見(jiàn)他進(jìn)來(lái)了。 感官動(dòng)詞后既可跟不帶to的不定式作賓補，也可跟v-ing作賓補，前者表示動(dòng)作的全部過(guò)程已結束；后者表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
I saw him come downstairs.我看見(jiàn)他下了樓。（說(shuō)明他下樓了這件事） I saw him coming downstairs.我看見(jiàn)他在下樓。
（說(shuō)明他下樓時(shí)的情景） 五. 動(dòng)詞不定式作狀語(yǔ) Later he left home to work in different cities. 不久他離開(kāi)家到不同的城市工作。He went to see a football match. 他去看足球比賽了。
In order to catch the other students, I must work hard. 為了趕上其他同學(xué)，我必須努力學(xué)習。六. 動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ) 不定式作定語(yǔ)一般放在所修飾的詞的后面。
I need something to eat. Do you have something to read?Tom was so excited that he had no word to say.He is really a fool only to eat.The man to stand here just now is our English teacher.The doctor had no way to save the patient.注意：（1）作定語(yǔ)的不定式是由及物動(dòng)詞組成，被修飾的名詞或代詞與不定式之間存在方位或方式關(guān)系需要有介詞。I am looking for a room to live in. 我正在找一間住房。
（方位關(guān)系） We have many things to do experiments with. 我們有許多做實(shí)驗的東西（方式關(guān)系） （2）作定語(yǔ)的不定式是由“be + adj + prep”構成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Here there isn't any book for me to be interested in.We have done many things to proud of. 我們做了許多引以自豪的事。
七. 動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ) To give is better than to receive. To reach there on foot is impossible.動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以用it 代替，把實(shí)際主語(yǔ)不定式放在后面。It's better to give than to receive.It's impossible to reach there on foot.It's + adj + for sb. to do sth.It's not difficult for me to study English well.It's easy for him to work out this math problem.在這個(gè)句型中，如果形容詞與不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)關(guān)系密切，并且形容詞用來(lái)說(shuō)明邏輯主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)、品質(zhì)、特點(diǎn)等，由of引出邏輯主語(yǔ)。
這類(lèi)形容詞主要有nice, kind, good, wrong, right等。 八. 動(dòng)詞不定式和疑問(wèn)詞連用 動(dòng)詞不定式可以和疑問(wèn)詞what, which, how, where, when連用，構成不定式短語(yǔ)，可以作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)補足語(yǔ)等。
How to do is still a question. Have you decided when to leave？ 九. 動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式 動(dòng)詞不定式的否定式是在to前加not；不帶to的不定式則在動(dòng)詞前加not. 如： Zhang Ming asked me not to stay at home all day. 張明要我不要整天呆在家里。 My mother let me not do it by myself. 媽媽讓我不要獨自做這件事。
被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 英語(yǔ)有兩種語(yǔ)態(tài)：主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（The Active Voice）表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的執行者。被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)（The Passive Voice）表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者。
構成：承受者+助動(dòng)詞be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+執行者 一般現在時(shí)：承受者+助動(dòng)詞am / is/are +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+執行者 一般過(guò)去時(shí)：承受者+助動(dòng)詞was / were +及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+執行者 承受者+助動(dòng)詞shall / will be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+執行者 承受者+助動(dòng)詞 have/ has been+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+執行者 承受者+ can /may/must/should +be+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞+by+執行者 被。
6.求：初三上冊英語(yǔ)1
Unit1by + Vinghave/has done已經(jīng)做某事 V+adv（副詞）have/has been doing（現在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)）not…at all一點(diǎn)也不be+adj（形容詞）end up doing sth（結束做某事）talk to/with sb.與某人交談talk about sth.談?wù)撃呈耊hy don't you=Why not+V原practice doing sth.練習做某事realize=get to know to do sth.be afraid{of doing sth.}可互換（害怕做某事） of doing sth.害怕某事be afraid{that從句go out alone單獨，出去decide to do sth.決定做某事。
7.初三上冊英語(yǔ)知識點(diǎn)總結1
用帶to 的不定式1.告訴某人（不）干某事 tell sb(not) to do sth2.要求某人（不）干某事 ask sb (not )to do sth3.命令某人（不）干某事 order sb (not) to do sth4.留心（別）干某事 take care (not) to do sth5.盡力（別）干某事 try (not) to do sth6.想要（某人）干某事 want (sb )to do sth=would like to do sth7.鼓勵某人干某事 encourage sb to do sth8.允許某人干某事 allow sb to do sth 被允許干某事 be allowed to do sth90希望某人干某事 wish sb to do sth10希望干某事 hope to do sth11決定干某事 decide to do sth12不得不干某事 have to do sth 有某事要做 have sth to do sth13.同意干某事 agree to do sth （同意某人） （agree with..）14計劃干某事 plan to do sth15學(xué)著(zhù)干某事 learn to do sth16.需要干某事 need to do sth17打算干某事 be going to do sth18干某事的一個(gè)好時(shí)光 a good time to do sth19第一個(gè)做…的… the first …to do sth 最后一個(gè)做..的… the last …to do sth20發(fā)現干某事…. find it +形容詞 to do sth21.為了干某事 in order to do sth22特殊疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞？ 特殊疑問(wèn)詞（what/how/which/where…）+to do（除了happen外） What will happen?/What happened ?/What happens?23（對某人來(lái)說(shuō)）干某事…..。
It's +形容詞+ （for sb）to do sth.=Doing sth is +形容詞 二、各類(lèi)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ) to1.給某人某東西 give sb sth=give sth to sb2.送給某人某東西 send sb sth=send sth to sb3.借給某人某東西 lend sb sth=lend sth to sb4.還給某人某東西 return sth to sb=give sth back to sb 返回某地 return to …=go back to…5.把某東西帶到某地來(lái) bring sth to …6.把某東西帶到某地去 take sth to…7.對某人說(shuō)（道歉） say(sorry)to sb8對某人友好 be friendly to sb9與某人交談 talk to sb=talk with sb10….發(fā)生在某人身上 …h(huán)appen to sb11問(wèn)題的答案 the answer to the question 問(wèn)題的解決方法 the solutions to the problems去運動(dòng)俱樂(lè )部的路 the way to the sports club12應該做某事 be supposed to do sth=should do sth13能做某事 be able to do sth = can do sth14令某人吃驚的事 to one's surprise 吃驚干某事 be surprised to do sth for 1為某人買(mǎi)某東西 buy sb sth=buy sth for sb get get2向某人要某東西 ask sb for sth 向某人求助 ask sb for help 向我媽媽要錢(qián) ask my mother for money3尋找… look for 關(guān)心… care for花錢(qián)買(mǎi)…；賠償；pay for等…. wait for4對….有益處； be good for5…的票 the ticket for(=to)6例如 for example7至于… as for8為慈善機構募捐 raise money for charity On1在電話(huà)上交談 talk on the phone2.與…相處的（融洽） get on (=along) (well) with…3在他的九（十二）生日時(shí) on his ninth (twelfth) birthday4打開(kāi)（關(guān)上） turn on (turn off) up1把..揀起來(lái) pick… up2給…打電話(huà) call … up3開(kāi)設 open up4（音量的）調大 turn up 調小 turn down5起床 get up as1與…一樣 as….as2不與….一樣 not as…as講英語(yǔ)與當地的講話(huà)者一樣好 speak English as well as native speakers3盡可能….. as……as possible 盡可能多地講英語(yǔ) speak English as much as possible4與….一樣 the same… as… out1當….；防… keep …out2熄滅… put…out3用光了（…） run out (of…)4離開(kāi)（…）；（從…）出來(lái) get out(of…)With1生某人的氣 be(=get) angry with ssb2與某人爭吵 argue(=have arguements) with sb3（不同意）同意某人 （disagree） agree with sb4與某人打架 fight(=have a fight with)sb5與某人交朋友 make friends with…6一個(gè)歷史悠久的國家（城市） a country(city)with a long history Away1沒(méi)收… take… away2贈送… give…away3（從…）逃跑 run away (from…) At1對…發(fā)火 be(=get)mad at2首先 at first About1與某人談?wù)撚嘘P(guān)某事 talk about sth with sb2考慮；認為= （ ） think about (think of) From1來(lái)自… be from=come from2從……到… from….to…3向某人借…. borrow sth from sb4收到某人的信 receive(=get)a letter from sb Of1 想起；認為 think of.. （考慮；認為） （think about…）2 一條…；一幅…；一雙…；一對… a pair of … 3 一種…. a kind of…各種各樣.. all kinds of….有點(diǎn)兒. kind of=a little=a bit=a little bit4一首… a piece of..5當然 of course=certainly6照顧（好）… take (good)care of.. =look after…（well）7 聽(tīng)說(shuō)… hear of8 用光了… run out (of…)9 最….之一 one of + 形容詞的最高級+可數名詞的復數 10 過(guò)時(shí)了（時(shí)髦） be out of style(in style) in1事實(shí)上；實(shí)際上 in fact2.愛(ài)上…. fall in love with3進(jìn)來(lái) come in4排隊等候 wait in line 插隊 cut in line5在某方面做地好 do well in6讓某人進(jìn)去 let sb. in7在將來(lái) in (the )future8在公共場(chǎng)所 in public =in the public places9.時(shí)髦 be in style10過(guò)一會(huì )兒 in a minute11身體健康 be in good health12在一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國家 in an English-speaking country13在空余時(shí)間 in spare time14用俄國風(fēng)格 in Russian style15用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě) write in English16處于困境 in trouble17處于危險中 in danger Not1根本不.. not（….）at all2 直到…..才….. not…until 其它短語(yǔ)1亂扔垃圾 drop(dropping) litter2惱火 get annyed3實(shí)現 come true4發(fā)生 take place5把某東西忘在某地 leave sth sw 。
